| Titus Oates |
 | Preacher, best known for inventing the 'Popish Plot', framing a number of Catholics at a time of great religious tension. Not seen as one of the College's great successes, and (we would like to make quite clear) he was only at Caius for two years before leaving for St. John's, so the College's influence can (hopefully) be said to be small. |
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Jeremy Taylor (1613-1667) |
 | Theologian, Bishop of Down and Connor and Vice-Chancellor of Trinity College Dublin. He owed his entire education to the foundation of Dr Perse - Taylor first attended the Perse school, before becoming a Perse Scholar then a Perse Fellow of Caius. |
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Thomas Shadwell (1642-1692) |
 | Dramatist and Poet Laureate. Admitted to Caius as a pensioner, 1656. |
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Robert Brady (d.1700) | Royal physician and Regius Professor of Physic, as well as Keeper of the Public Records and medieval historian. Master of Caius, 1660-1700. |
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Francis Glisson (1597-1677) |
 | Physician and one of the Founders of the Royal Society. One of a succession of Caians who made the Regius Chair of Physic a virtual monopoly from 1623 to 1741. |